On June 14th 2016 Microsoft released security update MS16-072 under KB3163622 that changes the behavior of Group Policy processing so that user group policies are now retrieved by using the machine’s security context instead of the user’s security context. This is a by-design behavior change from Microsoft to protect computers from a security vulnerability.
Update 23/06/2016: Microsoft finally released an official response to this patch via the Directory Services team: Deploying Group Policy Security Update MS16-072 \ KB3163622
This is a problem for people that implement security filtering on their Group Policy Objects (GPOs), as it removes the default Authenticated Users group not only from the “Apply group policy” permission, but also from the “Read” permission.
